???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????
???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???.
???? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????:
1.???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ?
1.1 ??? ??????
- ????: ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???.
- ?????: ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????.
1.2 ??????
- ????: ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???.
- ?????: ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????.
1.3 ???? ??????
- ????: ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????.
- ?????: ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????.
1.4 ???? ?????
- ????: ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????.
- ?????: ??? ???? ??????.
1.5 ?????
- ????: ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????.
- ?????: ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????????.
2.???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????
???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????. ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????.
2.1 ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????
- ????? ????? ?????: ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????.
- ??? ???? ??????: ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????.
2.2 ?????? ???? ??????
- ???? ??????: ????? ??? 1450 ???? ?? ??????? ?? 2900 ???? ?? ??????? (????? ?? ???????)? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????.
- ??? ????? ???????: ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????.
2.3 ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????
- ????? ????: ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????.
- ????? ??????: ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???.
2.4 ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????
- ????? ????? ?????: ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????.
- ??? ??????:???????????????? ???????? ???????.
3.???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????
???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????. ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????:
3.1 ????? ???????
????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????????: D25-50×5
3.2 ????? ???????
- ?:???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????.
- 25: ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? (?3/????).
- 50: ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? (?).
- ×5: ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? 5 ??????.
4.???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????????? ??????
4.1 ?????? (?)
- ?????:???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????.
- ????: ??? ???? ?? ?????? (m3/h) ?? ??? ?? ??????? (L/s).
- ??????: ???? 10-500 ??? ????/????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????.
4.2 ????? (?)
- ?????:???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????.
- ????: ??? (?).
- ??????: ???? 50-500 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????????.
4.3 ?????? (?)
- ?????:???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????.
- ????: ??????? (???????).
- ???? ??????:( P = \frac{Q \times H}{102 \times \eta} )
- (?): ???? ?????? (?3/????)
- (?): ????? (?)
- ( \eta ): ????? ?????? (???? 0.6-0.8)
4.4 ??????? (η)
- ?????:????????? ????? ??????.
- ????:???? ?????(?).
- ??????: ???? 60%-85%? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????.
5.???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????
5.1 ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????
- ??????: ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
- ????: ???? 10-200 ?3/????.
- ????: ???? 50-300 ???.
5.2 ???? ????? ????????
- ??????: ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????.
- ????: ???? 20-300 ?3/????.
- ????: ???? 100-500 ???.
5.3 ????? ???????
- ??????: ???? ????? ????? ???????.
- ????: ???? 30-500 ?3/????.
- ????: ???? 50-400 ???.
5.4 ???????? ????????
- ??????: ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????.
- ????: ???? 10-400 ?3/????.
- ????: ???? 50-350 ???.
6.???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????
6.1 ????? ?????? ?????
- ?????? (?): ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? (m3/h) ?? ??? ?? ??????? (L/s).
- ????? (?): ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? (?).
- ?????? (?): ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? (???????).
6.2 ??? ??? ??????
- ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????: ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????.
- ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????.
6.3 ??? ???? ??????
- ???? ??? ??????: ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????.
- ???? ??????: ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????.
7.?????? ??????
?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???:
- ????: 50 ?3/????
- ????: 150 ???
- ???: ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????
7.1 ??? ??? ??????
- ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????: ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????.
7.2 ??? ???? ??????
- ???? ??? ??????: ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????.
- ???? ??????: ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????.
7.3 ??? ??????? ???????? ???????
- ?????? ??????? ????????: ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????.
- ?????? ???????: ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????.
7.4 ???????? ????
- ??????? ?????????: ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
- ??????? ?????????: ???? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????.
- ??????? ????????: ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????.