??????-????? ?????????????? ??????? ????? ????
??????????? ?????????????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???, ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??????, ?????? ?? ??????, ??? ???????? ????????
?????? ??????-????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????:
1.??????????? ?????????????? ??????? ????? ??????
1.1 ????? ???
- ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????
- ????: ??? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???????
1.2 ????????
- ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????
- ????: ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ????????
1.3 ????? ???
- ??????: ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????.
- ?????: ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?????
1.4 ????? ??????
- ????: ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???.
- ?????: ??? ???? ????????.
1.5 ????????
- ????: ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????
- ?????: ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????.
2.??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????
??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ???????????, ?????? ?????? impellers ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????. ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???, ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ????????
2.1 ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???
- ?? ?????? ??????: ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???, ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????
- ?? ?????? ?????: ????? ???????????? ??? ???? ????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????.
2.2 ???????? ????? ?????????? ???
- ???????? ???: ??????? 1450 RPM ?? 2900 RPM (????? ?????? ??????), ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????
- ??????????? ??: ?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????
2.3 ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???
- ????? ??????: ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????
- ????? ??????: ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????
2.4 ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????
- ?? ?????? ??????: ????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????
- ?????? ?????: ????????????????????????? ??? ???? ??????????????
3.??????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???? ??????
??????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????, ?? ??????? ???, ???????? ???, ????, ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????:
3.1 ???? ??????
?????? a??????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??: D25-50×5
3.2 ???? ????????
- ??: ???????????????????? ?????????????? ?????????
- 25: ????? ??????? (m3/h) ????????, ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ????
- 50: ??????? ???-????????? ???? ??????? ???, ?????? (??)?
- ×5: ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???, ??????, ?????? 5?? ??????? ???????
4.??????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????
4.1 ?????? (Q)
- ??????:??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????.
- ?????: ?????? ????? ????? ????? (m3/h) ?? ????? ????? ??????? (L/s)?
- ?????: ??????? 10-500 m3/h, ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????
4.2 ???? (H)
- ??????:??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????
- ?????: ????? (??)?
- ?????: ??????? 50-500 ?????, ????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ????
4.3 ??????? (P)
- ??????:??????????? ?????????????? ????????? ??????
- ?????: ????????? (?????????)?
- ????? ?????:( P = \frac{Q \times H}{102 \times \eta})
- (??????): ???????? ??? (m3/?????)
- (???): ??????? (??)
- ( \eta): ??????? ?????? (??????? 0.6-0.8)
4.4 ?????? (η)
- ??????:?????????? ???????? ???????
- ?????: ????? (%)?
- ?????: ??????? 60%-85%, ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????
5.??????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????
5.1 ???? ????? ???? ?? ??????
- ???????: ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????
- ??????: ??????? 10-200 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 50-300 ??????
5.2 ?????? ??? ???????
- ???????: ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ???????.
- ??????: ??????? 20-300 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 100-500 ??????
5.3 ??? ????????
- ???????: ??? ???? ???????? ????????.
- ??????: ??????? 30-500 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 50-400 ??????
5.4 ????? ??????????
- ???????: ????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ????
- ??????: ??????? 10-400 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 50-350 ??????
6.??????????? ?????????????? ????????????? ????
6.1 ?????? ??????? ???????? ????
- ??????(Q): ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????, ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? (m3/h) ?? ????? ????? ??????? (L/s)?
- ??????? (???): ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????, ????? ?? ????? (??)?
- ?????(P): ????????? (?????????) ? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ?????
6.2 ??????? ??? ???????? ????
- ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????: ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????, ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ????
- ??????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????: ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????
6.3 ????? ?????? ???????? ????
- ????? ?????? ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????
- ???????? ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????
7.?????? ????????
???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????, ????????? ????????????? ??????? ????????:
- ??????:50 m3/?????
- ???????: 150 ?????
- ??????: ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???
7.1 ??????? ??? ???????? ????
- ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????: ????-?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????, ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ????
7.2 ????? ?????? ???????? ????
- ????? ?????? ??????: ????? ????, ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????.
- ???????? ??????: ????????? ?????, ????????? ???? ??????????.
7.3 ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ????
- ????????? ????????: ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ???? ????
- ???? ????????: ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????
7.4 ???????? ???????
- ????????? ??????: ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????
- ?????? ??? ?????: ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????
- ???????????? ??? ????: ???????????? ??? ????? ???????????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????
?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ?????, ??? ??? ??????????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ??????????????? ??? ???? ?????