???? ????????? ????? ???????? ????
?????????? ???????????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ????????:
1.???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????
???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ?????, ?? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???, ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????, ????? ?? ??????, ????? ????????? ??, ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????
2.???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????
2.1 ????? ???
- ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????
- ????: ??? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ??????.
2.2 ????????
- ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????
- ????: ???? ????? ????????, ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ????
2.3 ????? ???
- ??????: ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????.
- ?????: ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ?????
2.4 ????? ??????
- ????: ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ???.
- ?????: ??? ???? ????????.
2.5 ????????
- ????: ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????
- ?????: ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????.
3.???? ????? ?????????? ????
???? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???-????? ??????? ????, ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???, ??????? ??????? ????????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???, ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???, ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????
4.?????????? ???????
4.1 ?????? (Q)
- ??????: ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????.
- ?????: ?????? ????? ????? ????? (m3/h) ?? ????? ????? ??????? (L/s)?
- ?????: ??????? 100-20000 m3/h, ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????
4.2 ???? (H)
- ??????: ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????.
- ?????: ????? (??)?
- ?????: ??????? 10-200 ?????, ????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ????
4.3 ??????? (P)
- ??????: ????? ???? ?????.
- ?????: ????????? (?????????)?
- ????? ?????:( P = \frac{Q \times H}{102 \times \eta})
- (??????): ???????? ??? (m3/?????)
- (???): ??????? (??)
- ( \eta): ??????? ?????? (??????? 0.6-0.8)
4.4 ?????? (η)
- ??????: ????? ????? ???????? ??????.
- ?????: ????? (%)?
- ?????: ??????? 70%-90%, ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ????
5.???????? ????
5.1 ?????? ??????? ???????? ????
- ?????? (Q): ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????, ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? (m3/h) ?? ????? ????? ??????? (L/s)?
- ??????? (???): ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????, ????? ?? ????? (??)?
- ?????(P): ????????? (?????????) ? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ?????
5.2 ??????? ??? ???????? ????
- ???????? ??? ????? ?????: ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????, ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ????
- ??????? ??? ????? ?????: ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????
5.3 ????? ?????? ???????? ????
- ????? ?????? ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????
- ???????? ??????: ????? ????, ????????? ?????, ???????, ???????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????
5.4 ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ????
- ????????? ????????: ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ???? ????
- ???? ????????: ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????. ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??????
6.????? ????????
6.1 ??????? ?? ??????
- ???????: ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????????????????
- ??????: ??????? 500-20000 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 10-150 ??????
6.2 ????? ?? ??????
- ???????: ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????.
- ??????: ??????? 200-15000 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 10-100 ??????
6.3 ???? ???
- ???????: ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????
- ??????: ??????? 100-10000 m3/h?
- ???????: ??????? 10-80 ??????
6.4 ??????? ?? ??????
- ???????: ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????
- ??????: ??????? 100-5000 m3/??????
- ???????: ??????? 10-70 ??????
7.???????????? ??? ????
7.1 ??????? ????????
- ?????????? ??????? ????: ??????? ???????? ??????, ????? ??????, ????????, ???? ??? ???? ????? ????????
- ????????????? ??????? ????: ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????
7.2 ??????? ????????????
- ?????????? ????? ?????: ????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ????, ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????????? ????, ???????? ????????? ????, ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????????
- ???????????? ?????????????: ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???.
7.3 ?????? ??????
- ?????? ???: ????? ???? ??? ??, ????????? ???, ?????? ??????, ?????????? ???????? ????????, ????????
- ??????: ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????, ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????? ?????
?? ???? ???????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????, ?? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ??????????????? ??? ???? ?????