?????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ????????????
?????? ???? ???????-????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????:
1.?????-????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?????
?????-????? ?????????????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??.?????-????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ????? ???? ??????, ???????? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??,???????????????? ??? ???? ????????.
2.?????? ???????????? ??????? ????
2.1 ???? ??????? ????? ???
-
?????? (Q)
- ????????: ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????.
- ???: ?? ???? ????? ???? (m3/h) ???? ???? ????? ?????? (L/s).
- ???????? ??????: ???????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???.
- ??????: ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? 100 m3/h ??.
-
????? (H)
- ????????: ??? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??.
- ???: ???? (??).
- ???????? ??????: ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???.
- ??????: ???? ?? ????? ????? 150 ???? ??.
-
????(??)
- ????????: ??? ?????? ?????.
- ???: ??????? (kW).
- ????? ?????:( P = \frac{Q \times H}{102 \times \eta} )
- (Q): ?????? ?? (m3/h)
- (H): ????? (m)
- ( \eta): ????? ??????????? (??????? ???? 0.6-0.8)
- ??????: ????? ??? ?? ????? ??????????? 0.7 ??, ???? ????? ??:
[P = \frac{100 \times 150}{102 \times 0.7} \?????? 20.98 \text{ kW}]
-
?????? ????????
- ??????: ???????? ?????? ??????.
- ?????????: ???????? ?????????.
- ??? ???????: ???????? ???, ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???.
- ??????: ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???-??? ???.
2.2 ????? ?????? ???? ???
-
???? ?????-????? ?????????????? ???
- ??????: ????????? ??????, ??????? ???? ???? ???, ????????? ??????? ???? ?????.
- ????: ???? ?????? ????????, ????? ???? ??????, ???????? ?????????, ?????.
- ??????: ???? ??????? ?????-????? ?????????????? ???.
-
??????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???
- ??????: ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??.
- ????: ??????? ????? ???? ??????, ????? ??????? ????????, ?????.
- ??????: ?? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??, ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???.
2.3 ??? ??????? ???? ???
-
??? ???? ???????
- ????? ?????: ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ?????.
- ???????? ?????: ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????.
- ??????: ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????.
- ??????: ???? ???????? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????.
-
??????? ???????
- ????? ?????: ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ???? ?????.
- ???????? ?????: ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????.
- ??????: ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????.
- ??????: ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???.
2.4 ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???
-
??????? ??????
- ?????? ?????????: ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???.
-
???? ??????
- ???????: ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????? ???? ???. ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??.
- ???????? ?????: ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????.
3.???? ?????
-
???? ?????? ????????
- ?????: ????? ???? ??????, ??????? ???? ??????, ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??.
- ??????: ??????? ???? 10-500 m3/h.
- ?????: ??????? ???? 50-300 ????.
- ??????: ????? ???? ?????? ????????, ?????? ?? 100 m3/h, ??? 150 ????.
-
????? ??? ????
- ?????: ????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??.
- ??????: ??????? ???? 10-200 m3/h.
- ?????: ??????? ???? 50-200 ????.
- ??????: ????? ???? ?????? ????????, ?????? ?? 50 m3/h, ????? 100 ????.
-
???????? ?????????
- ?????: ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??.
- ??????: ??????? ???? 10-500 m3/h.
- ?????: ??????? ???? 50-300 ????.
- ??????: ???????? ????????? ??????, ?????? ?? 200 m3/h, ??? 120 ????.
-
?? ????? ??????
- ?????: ???? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????.
- ??????: ??????? ???? 10-200 m3/h.
- ?????: ??????? ???? 50-300 ????.
- ??????:???????????????, ?????? ?? 150 m3/h, ????? 200 ????.
4.?????? ??? ???? ?????
-
?????? ????????
- ??????? ?????: ????? ???????? ??????, ?????? ?????, ????????, ????? ??? ????? ??????, ?????.
- ?????? ?????: ????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??.
- ??????: ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????.
-
?????? ??????
- ??????? ????? ????:
- ??? ???? ??? ???????: ??? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ???, ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????.
- ???: ????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????.
- ??????: ?????????? ????????? ???, ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????.
- ???????? ??????: ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????.
- ?????? ??????: ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??.
- ??????: ?? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???, ????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ????, ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??.
- ??????? ????? ????:
-
??????????????
- ??????? ?????: ??? ??? ??? ???, ??????? ????, ?????? ??????, ???????? ???????? ????????, ?????.
- ????: ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???.
- ??????: ?? ??? ???? ? ???, ?? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???.
????? ??? ?? ??? ? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???????-????? ?????????????? ???, ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??.