Ntuziaka nh?r? maka nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru oke
Ihe na-eson? b? banyereIhe nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru okeData zuru ezu na nk?wa maka ntuziaka nh?r?:
1.Ihe nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru okeA isi nnyocha nke
Ihe nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru oke? b? ak?r?ngwa eji eme ihe n'?z? p?r? iche na sistemu nchekwa ?k?, nke emebere iji nye nr?gide mmiri kw?siri ike na mgbaba iji h? na mmiri d? ngwa ma d? irè mgbe ?k? na-eme. Ngwa?r? na-ag?nyekar?mgbap?ta mgbap?ta, tank? nr?gide nr?gide, usoro nch?kwa, ?kp?k?, valves na ihe nd? ?z?.
2.Basic ?d?d? na components
2.1mgbap?ta mgbap?ta
- ?d?:Multistage centrifugal mgbap?ta,Otu ogbo centrifugal mgbap?ta,Mgbap?ta mgbap?ta nke onwechere.
- Ihe onwunwe: Nkedo ígwè, igwe anagh? agba nchara, wdg.
- ?r?: Nye nr?gide mmiri na-agba ?s? ach?r? iji h? na usoro nchebe ?k? nwere ike ?nye mmiri ngwa ngwa mgbe ?k? na-eme.
2.2 tank ike
- ?d?: tank? nr?gide, tank? diaphragm, wdg.
- Ihe onwunwe: Carbon ígwè, igwe anagh? agba nchara, wdg.
- ?r?: Mee ka nr?gide usoro ah? guzosie ike, belata ?n? ?g?g? nke mgbap?ta na-amalite, ma gbasaa nd? ?r? nke mgbap?ta ah?.
2.3 Usoro njikwa
- ?d?: njikwa PLC, njikwa relay, wdg.
- ?r?: Na-ach?kwa mmalite na nkw?s? nke mgbap?ta ah? na-akpagh? aka, nyochaa nr?gide usoro na ntinye, ma h? na usoro ah? nwere ike ?r? ?r? nke ?ma na ?k? ?k?.
2.4 ?k? na valves
- Ihe onwunwe: Carbon ígwè, igwe anagh? agba nchara, PVC, wdg
- ?r?: Jik?? ihe d? iche iche iji ch?kwaa nt?ziaka na mmiri na-as?ba iji h? na ar? ?r? nk?t? nke usoro ah?.
3.?kp?r? ?r?
Ihe nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru okegaferemgbap?ta mgbap?taNye nr?gide mmiri na mmiri na-agba ?s? ach?r?, a na-eji tank? nr?gide mee ka nr?gide usoro ah? guzosie ike, na usoro nch?kwa na-akpagh? aka na-enyocha ma na-edozi ?n?d? ?r? nke usoro ah?. Mgbe nr?gide usoro ah? d? ala kar?a ?n?ah?a set?p?r?, usoro nch?kwa na-amalitemgbap?ta mgbap?ta, na-enye nr?gide mmiri ach?r? mgbe nr?gide usoro ah? ruru uru set?p?r?, usoro nch?kwa na-akw?s?mgbap?ta mgbap?ta, iji n?gide na-ar? ?r? nke usoro ah?.
4.Paragraf ar?m?r?
4.1 Mfe (Q)
- nk?wa: ?n? ?g?g? nke mmiri mmiri na-ebute site na ak?r?ngwa kwa oge nkeji.
- otu: Cubic mita kwa elekere (m3/h) ma ? b? lita kwa nkeji (L/s).
- oke: Na-emekar? 10-500 m3 / h, dabere na ihe nlereanya na ngwa nke ak?r?ngwa.
4.2 ebuli (H)
- nk?wa: Ngwa?r? nwere ike ibuli elu nke mmiri mmiri.
- otu: mita (m).
- oke: ?t?t? mgbe 50-500 mita, dabere na ihe nlereanya na ngwa nke ak?r?ngwa.
4.3 Ike (P)
- nk?wa: Ike nke moto ak?r?ngwa.
- otu: kilowatt (kW).
- Usoro mgbako:( P = \ frac {Q \ ugboro H {102 \ ugboro \ eta} )
- (Q): ??t??t?? ?gba ?s? (m3/h)
- (H): Ebuli (m)
- ( \ na ):mgbap?taar?m?r? (na-emekar? 0.6-0.8)
4.4 ar?m?r? (η)
- nk?wa: Ntughari ike nke ngwa?r?.
- otu:pasent(%).
- oke: ?t?t? mgbe 60% -85%, dabere na imewe na ngwa nke ak?r?ngwa.
5.Oge ngwa
5.1 Usoro nchebe ?k? nke ?l? elu d? elu
- jiri: Na-enye ?l? elu d? elummiri ?k?.
- eruba: ?t?t? mgbe 10-200 m3 / h.
- Bulite: ?t?t? mgbe 50-300 mita.
5.2 Industrial ?k? nchekwa usoro
- jiri: Eji na mmep?ta mmep?ta ihemmiri ?k?.
- eruba: ?t?t? mgbe 20-300 m3 / h.
- Bulite: ?t?t? mgbe 50-500 mita.
5.3 Usoro nchebe ?k? nke obodo
- jiri: eji n'obodommiri ?k?usoro.
- eruba: ?t?t? mgbe 30-500 m3 / h.
- Bulite: ?t?t? mgbe 50-400 mita.
6.Ntuziaka nh?r?
6.1 Kpebie usoro ihe ach?r?
- Usoro (Q): Kpebie d? ka usoro ch?r?, unit b? cubic mita kwa elekere (m3/h) ma ? b? lita kwa nkeji (L/s).
- ebuli (H): Kpebie d? ka usoro ch?r?, unit b? mita (m).
- Ike (P): Gbak?? ike ch?r? nke mgbap?ta ah? dabere na ?n?ego na-agbap?ta na isi, na kilowatts (kW).
6.2 H?r? ?d? mgbap?ta
- Multistage centrifugal mgbap?ta: Kwes?r? ekwes? maka mkpa ebuli elu, ar?m?r? d? elu na ar? ?r? kw?siri ike.
- Otu ogbo centrifugal mgbap?ta: Kwes?r? ekwes? maka ch?r? ?kara na obere ebuli elu, yana usoro d? mfe na nhazi d? mfe.
- Mgbap?ta mgbap?ta nke onwe: Kwes?r? ekwes? maka ?n?d? ebe ach?r? ?r? nke onwe ya, d? ka mgbe isi mmiri na-esighi ike.
6.3 H?r? ihe mgbap?ta
- Mgbap?ta ah? ihe: Nkedo ígwè, igwe anagh? agba nchara, ?la k?pa, wdg, h?r? d? ka corrosiveness nke ?kara.
- Ihe impeller: Nkedo ígwè, igwe anagh? agba nchara, ?la k?pa, wdg, h?r? d? ka corrosiveness nke ?kara.
6.4 H?r? ika na ihe nlereanya
- Nh?r? ika: H?r? ?d? nd? a ma ama iji h? na ?d? mma ngwaah?a na ?r? ire ere.
- Nh?r? nlereanya: H?r? ?d? kwes?r? ekwes? dabere na paramita ach?r? na ?d? mgbap?ta. R?t? aka na akw?kw? ntuziaka ngwaah?a na ozi tekn?z? nke ika ah? nyere.
7.Nlek?ta na nlek?ta
7.1 Nyocha mgbe niile
- Lelee ?d?naya:mgbap?ta?n?d? ?r?, nr?gide nke tank? na-eme ka nr?gide nr?gide, ?n?d? ?r? nke usoro nch?kwa, akara nke pipeline na valves, wdg.
- Lelee ugboro ole: A na-at? aro ka ?me nyocha zuru oke otu ugboro n'?nwa.
7.2 Nlek?ta anya mgbe niile
- Debe ?d?naya: Hichaa ah? mgbap?ta na impeller, lelee ma dochie akàrà, mmanu bearings, calibrate njikwa usoro, wdg.
- Ugboro mmezi: A na-at? aro ka ?r? ?r? nlek?ta zuru oke kwa ?nwa isii.
7.3 Nch?p?ta nsogbu
- Mmej? nk?t?: Mgbap?ta anagh? ebido, nr?gide na-ezugh? ezu, mmiri na-ad?gh? eguzobe, ?d?da usoro nch?kwa, wdg.
- Ngw?ta: Chekwaa nsogbu d?ka ihe mmej? siri d?, ma kp?t?r? nd? ?kachamara ?kachamara maka ?r?zi ma ? b?r? na ? d? mkpa.
Gbaa mb? h? na ? h?r? nke ziri ezi site na iji ntuziaka nh?r? nd? a zuru ezuIhe nkwalite ?k? na voltaji na-eme ka ak?r?ngwa zuru oke, si otú ah? na-egbo mkpa nke usoro nchebe ?k? ma h? na ? nwere ike ?r? ?r? nke ?ma na nt?kwas? obi na mberede.