Malangizo oyika pampu yamoto
pompa motoKuyika ndi kukonza ndizofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zitha kugwira ntchito bwino pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Zotsatirazi ndi zapompa motoTsatanetsatane wa malangizo oyika ndi kukonza:
1.Kalozera woyika
1.1 Kusankha malo
- Zofuna zachilengedwe:pompa motoIyenera kuyikidwa pamalo owuma, olowera mpweya wabwino kutali ndi dzuwa ndi mvula.
- Zofunikira zofunika: Maziko a mpope ayenera kukhala olimba komanso osalala, okhoza kupirira kulemera kwa mpope ndi galimoto ndi kugwedezeka pakugwira ntchito.
- zofunikira za danga: Onetsetsani kuti pali malo okwanira ogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza kuti athe kuyendera ndi kukonza.
1.2 Kulumikizana kwa mapaipi
- chitoliro cholowetsa madzi: Chitoliro cholowetsa madzi chiyenera kukhala chachifupi komanso chowongoka momwe mungathere, kupewa kutembenuka kwakuthwa ndi mfundo zambiri kuti muchepetse kukana kwa madzi. Kuzama kwa chitoliro cholowetsa madzi kuyenera kukhala kosachepera m'mimba mwake wa polowera madzi a mpope.
- Chitoliro chotuluka: Chitoliro chotulutsira madzi chiyenera kukhala ndi ma valve oyendera ndi ma valve a zipata kuti madzi asabwerere ndikuwongolera kukonza. Kutalika kwa chitoliro chotulutsira kuyenera kukhala kosachepera m'mimba mwake mwa chotengera cha mpope.
- Kusindikiza: Zonse zolumikizira mapaipi ziyenera kusindikizidwa bwino kuti madzi asatayike.
1.3 Kulumikizana kwamagetsi
- Zofuna mphamvu: Onetsetsani kuti magetsi operekera ndi ma frequency akugwirizana ndi zofunikira zamagalimoto a mpope. Chingwe chamagetsi chiyenera kukhala ndi malo okwanira kuti azitha kupirira pamene injiniyo imayambira.
- Chitetezo cha pansi: Pampu ndi mota ziyenera kukhala ndi chitetezo chokhazikika popewa kutayikira komanso ngozi zamagetsi.
- dongosolo lolamulira: Ikani makina owongolera okha, kuphatikiza zoyambira, masensa ndi mapanelo owongolera, kuti mukwaniritse zoyambira ndikuyimitsa zokha.
1.4 Kuthamanga kwa mayeso
- fufuzani: Musanayambe kuyesa, fufuzani ngati zolumikizira zonse zili zolimba, ngati mapaipi ali osalala, komanso ngati zolumikizira magetsi zili zolondola.
- onjezerani madzi: Dzazani pampu thupi ndi mapaipi ndi madzi kuchotsa mpweya ndi kupewa cavitation.
- Yambitsani: Yambitsani mpope pang'onopang'ono, yang'anani ntchitoyo, ndikuyang'ana phokoso lachilendo, kugwedezeka, ndi kutuluka kwamadzi.
- kuthetsa vuto: Sinthani magawo ogwiritsira ntchito mpope malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni, monga kuyenda, mutu ndi kupanikizika.
2.Kalozera Wosamalira
2.1 Kuyendera tsiku ndi tsiku
- Kuthamanga udindo: Yang'anani nthawi zonse ntchito ya mpope, kuphatikizapo phokoso, kugwedezeka ndi kutentha.
- Njira yamagetsi: Yang'anani ngati mawaya amagetsi amagetsi ndi olimba, ngati maziko ali abwino, komanso ngati njira yolamulira ndi yabwinobwino.
- dongosolo la mapaipi: Yang'anani pamapaipi ngati akutuluka, kutsekeka ndi dzimbiri.
2.2 Kusamalira nthawi zonse
- mafuta: Onjezani mafuta opaka nthawi zonse pama bearings ndi magawo ena osuntha kuti mupewe kuwonongeka ndi kugwidwa.
- woyera: Nthawi zonse yeretsani zinyalala m'thupi la mpope ndi mapaipi kuti madzi aziyenda bwino. Yeretsani fyuluta ndi choyikapo kuti musatseke.
- Zisindikizo: Yang'anani mavalidwe a zidindo ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira kuti madzi asatayike.
2.3 Kusamalira pachaka
- Kuyang'ana kwa disassembly: Chitani kuyendera kwapadera kwa disassembly kamodzi pachaka kuti muwone kuvala kwa thupi la mpope, chowongolera, mayendedwe ndi zisindikizo.
- Zigawo zosintha: Kutengera zotsatira zoyendera, sinthani ziwalo zomwe zidavala kwambiri monga ma impellers, ma bearings ndi zisindikizo.
- Kukonza magalimoto: Yang'anani kukana kwa kutchinjiriza ndi kukana kwa injini, kuyeretsa ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira.
2.4 Kasamalidwe ka zolemba
- Mbiri ya ntchito: Khazikitsani zolemba zogwirira ntchito kuti mulembe magawo monga nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito pampu, kuyenda, mutu, ndi kupanikizika.
- Sungani zolemba: Khazikitsani zolemba zokonza kuti mulembe zomwe zili ndi zotsatira za kuyendera kulikonse, kukonza ndi kukonzanso.
pompa motoZolakwika zosiyanasiyana zimatha kukumana panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo kumvetsetsa zolakwazi ndi momwe mungathanirane nazo ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kudalirika kwachitetezo chamoto.
Nazi zina zofalapompa motoZolakwa ndi momwe mungathanirane nazo:
Kulakwitsa | Kusanthula chifukwa | Njira yothandizira |
mpopeOsayamba |
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mpopePalibe madzi omwe amatuluka |
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mpopePhokoso |
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mpopekutayikira kwa madzi |
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mpopeMagalimoto osakwanira? |
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mpopeKupanikizika kosakwanira? |
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Kupyolera mu zolakwika mwatsatanetsatane ndi njira zogwirira ntchito, mavuto omwe akukumana nawo panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito pompu yamoto amatha kuthetsedwa bwino kuti atsimikizire kuti akhoza kugwira ntchito bwino pazochitika zadzidzidzi, potero poyankha mogwira mtima pazochitika zadzidzidzi monga moto.