Multistage centrifugal pompe yo gushiraho amabwiriza
Amashanyarazi menshi ya pompeAmakuru arambuye kubyerekeye kwishyiriraho no kuyitaho ni ngombwa kugirango habeho gukora neza no gutanga amazi meza.
Ibikurikira bijyanyeAmashanyarazi menshi ya pompeAmabwiriza arambuye yo gushiraho no kuyitaho:
1.Amashanyarazi menshi ya pompeamabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho
1.1 Guhitamo ibikoresho
- Guhitamo ahantu:Amashanyarazi menshi ya pompeIgomba gushyirwaho ahantu humye, ihumeka neza byoroshye gukora no kubungabunga, kure yizuba ryinshi nimvura.
- Ibisabwa byibanze: Urufatiro rwibikoresho rugomba kuba ruringaniye, rukomeye, kandi rushobora kwihanganira uburemere bwibikoresho no kunyeganyega mugihe gikora.
1.2 Gutegura shingiro
- Ingano shingiro: Shushanya ingano fatizo ikwiye ukurikije ubunini n'uburemere bwa pompe.
- ibikoresho by'ibanze: Urufatiro rufatika rusanzwe rukoreshwa kugirango habeho imbaraga nogukomera kwifatizo.
- Ibice byashyizwemo: Mbere yo gushiramo inanga muri fondasiyo kugirango tumenye neza ibikoresho.
1.3 Kwinjiza ibikoresho
- Ibikoresho mu mwanya: Koresha ibikoresho byo guterura kugirango uzamure pompe kuri fondasiyo kandi urebe urwego nuburinganire bwa pompe.
- Anchor bolt fixation: Shyira pompe kumusingi hanyuma ukomere kuri ankor kugirango umenye neza pompe.
- Guhuza imiyoboro: Ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera, huza imiyoboro yinjira n’isohoka kugirango umenye neza imiyoboro.
- Guhuza amashanyarazi: Huza umugozi wamashanyarazi numugenzuzi kugirango umenye neza numutekano wumuriro wamashanyarazi.
1.4 Gukemura sisitemu
- Reba ibikoresho: Reba ibice byose bya pompe kugirango urebe ko byashizweho neza kandi neza.
- Kuzuza amazi no kunaniza: Uzuza pompe nuyoboro amazi kugirango ukure umwuka muri sisitemu kugirango ukore imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu.
- Tangira igikoresho: Tangira pompe ukurikije inzira zikorwa, genzura imikorere ya pompe, hanyuma urebe imikorere isanzwe ya pompe.
- Gukemura ibipimo: Ukurikije ibikenewe muri sisitemu, fungura ibipimo bikora bya pompe kugirango umenye neza kandi byizewe bya sisitemu.
2.Amashanyarazi menshi ya pompeamabwiriza yo kubungabunga
Kugenzura buri munsi
- Reba ibirimo: Imikorere ya pompe, igikoresho cyo gufunga, ibyuma, imiyoboro hamwe no gufunga valve, nibindi.
- Reba inshuro: Birasabwa gukora igenzura rya buri munsi kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe ya pompe.
2.2 Kubungabunga buri gihe
- Komeza ibirimo:
- Kuvoma umubiri hamwe nuwimuka: Sukura umubiri wa pompe nuwimuka, reba imyambarire, hanyuma uyisimbuze nibiba ngombwa.
- Ikidodo: Reba kandi usimbuze kashe kugirango umenye neza kashe.
- Kubyara: Gusiga amavuta, reba imyenda yo kwambara, hanyuma uyisimbuze nibiba ngombwa.
- sisitemu yo kugenzura: Hindura gahunda yo kugenzura hanyuma urebe neza umutekano n'umutekano w'amashanyarazi.
- Inshuro yo gufata neza: Birasabwa gukora ibikorwa byuzuye buri mezi atandatu kugirango pompe ikore neza.
3.Komeza inyandiko
3.1 Andika ibirimo
- Inyandiko y'ibikorwa: Andika imikorere yimikorere, ibipimo byimikorere nigihe cyo gukora cya pompe.
- Komeza inyandiko: Andika ibikubiyemo byo kubungabunga, igihe cyo kubungabunga no kubungabunga abakozi ba pompe.
- Inyandiko yibeshya: Andika ibintu byananiranye pompe, ibitera kunanirwa nuburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo.
3.2 Gucunga inyandiko
- kubika inyandiko: Bika inyandiko y'ibikorwa, inyandiko zo kubungabunga hamwe namakosa ya pompe kubibazo byoroshye no gusesengura.
- Isesengura.
4.Kwirinda umutekano
4.1 Gukora neza
- uburyo bwo gukora: Koresha pompe ukurikije uburyo bukoreshwa kugirango pompe ikore neza.
- Kurinda umutekano: Abakoresha bagomba kwambara ibikoresho birinda umutekano kugirango barinde umutekano bwite.
4.2 Umutekano w'amashanyarazi
- Guhuza amashanyarazi: Menya neza niba umutekano n’umutekano uhuza amashanyarazi kandi wirinde kunanirwa n’amashanyarazi n’impanuka z’amashanyarazi.
- Kubungabunga amashanyarazi: Kugenzura buri gihe ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi kugirango umenye imikorere yayo n'umutekano bisanzwe.
4.3 Kubungabunga ibikoresho
- Hagarika kubungabunga: Pompe igomba gufungwa no kuzimya mbere yo kuyitaho kugirango umutekano wibungabungwe.
- Ibikoresho byo kubungabunga: Koresha ibikoresho bikwiye byo kubungabunga kugirango umenye umutekano nuburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga.
Aya mabwiriza arambuye yo kuyashyiraho no kuyitaho yemezaAmashanyarazi menshi ya pompeGukosora neza no gukora igihe kirekire gihamye, bityo uhuze neza ibikenewe na sisitemu kandi urebe ko ishobora gukora neza kandi yizewe mubikorwa bya buri munsi.
Amakosa atandukanye arashobora guhura nayo mugihe ikora, kandi gusobanukirwa naya makosa nuburyo bwo kuyakemura ningirakamaro kugirango imikorere yabo isanzwe hamwe n’amazi meza.
Ibikurikira bijyanyeAmashanyarazi menshi ya pompeIbisobanuro birambuye by'amakosa asanzwe n'ibisubizo:
Ikosa | Impamvu | Uburyo bwo kuvura |
Pompe ntabwo itangira |
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Ntabwo igitutu gihagije |
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Imodoka idahindagurika |
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Kugenzura kunanirwa kwa sisitemu |
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pompeIgikorwa cy'urusaku |
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