Ibikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziBisobanura ko mugihe igitutu c'amazi yo muri komine kidahagije cyangwa amazi adahungabana, amazi ajyanwa kumukoresha arangije ibikoresho byotswa igitutu kugirango amazi atekane kandi yizewe.Ibikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziIkoreshwa cyane mu nyubako ndende, ahantu hatuwe, amazu yubucuruzi, parike yinganda nahandi.

Ibikurikira niIbikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziIhame ryakazi namakuru arambuye:

1.Ihame ry'akazi

Ibikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziIhame ryakazi rikubiyemo ahanini intambwe zikurikira:

1. Kwinjiza amazi: Amazi ya komine cyangwa andi masoko yinjira mumazi yinjira mumaziIbikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziikigega cyo kubika amazi cyangwa pisine.
2. gutunganya amazi meza: Muri sisitemu zimwe na zimwe, amazi azabanza gutunganyirizwa ubuziranenge bw’amazi, nko kuyungurura, kuyanduza, n'ibindi, mbere yo kwinjira mu kigega kibika amazi cyangwa muri pisine kugira ngo amazi meza yujuje ubuziranenge.
3. kugenzura urwego rw'amazi: Icyuma cyamazi cyashyizwe mubigega byo kubika amazi cyangwa pisine kugirango ikurikirane urwego rwamazi. Iyo urwego rwamazi ruri munsi yagaciro kashyizweho, valve yuzuza amazi izahita ifungura kugirango yuzuze isoko yamazi mugihe urwego rwamazi rugeze kumurongo wagenwe, valve yuzuza amazi izahita ifunga.
4. Gutanga amazi: Iyo abakoresha amazi bakeneye kwiyongera,pompe y'amaziTangira kandi utange amazi kubakoresha ukoresheje igitutu.pompe y'amaziGutangira no guhagarika imiyoboro ihita igenzurwa na sensor sensor hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura kugirango igumane umuvuduko uhoraho mumiyoboro.
5. Igenzura ryinshuro: bigezwehoIbikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziIkoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo kugenzura inshuro nyinshi ikoreshwa muguhindura mu buryo bwihuse umuvuduko wa pompe yamazi ukurikije uko amazi yakoreshejwe, bityo bikagerwaho no kuzigama ingufu no gutanga amazi meza.
6. gukurikirana ubuziranenge bw'amazi.

2.Ibikoresho

• ikigega cyo kubika amazi cyangwa pisine:

  • Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, fiberglass, beto, nibindi.
  • ubushobozi: Ukurikije ibisabwa, mubisanzwe kuva kuri metero kibe kugeza kuri metero kibe icumi.
  • urwego rwamazi: Byakoreshejwe mugukurikirana urwego rwamazi, ibisanzwe harimo float switch, sensor ya ultrasonic, nibindi.

• pompe y'amazi:

  • Ubwoko:pompe,pompe,pomperindira.
  • imbaraga: Mubisanzwe bitangirira kuri kilowati nkeya kugeza kuri kilowati icumi, bitewe nibisabwa na sisitemu.
  • gutemba: Igice ni metero kibe kumasaha (m3 / h) cyangwa litiro kumasegonda (L / s), kandi intera isanzwe ni 10-500 m3 / h.
  • Kuzamura: Igice ni metero (m), intera isanzwe ni metero 20-150.

• Guhindura inshuro:

  • Urwego rwingufu: napompe y'amaziGuhuza, mubisanzwe murwego rwa kilowatt nyinshi kugeza kuri kilowat icumi.
  • Uburyo bwo kugenzura: Igenzura rya PID, kugenzura voltage ihoraho, nibindi.

• sisitemu yo kugenzura:

  • Umugenzuzi wa PLC: Byakoreshejwe mugucunga logique no gutunganya amakuru.
  • sensor: Umuvuduko wumuvuduko, icyuma gitemba, icyuma cyamazi meza, nibindi.
  • Igenzura: Byakoreshejwe mubikorwa bya mudasobwa na mudasobwa kugirango berekane sisitemu imiterere nibipimo.

• Ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi meza:

  • muyunguruzi: Akayunguruzo k'umucanga, karubone ikora, nibindi.
  • Sterilizer: Ultraviolet sterilizer, chlorine sterilizer, nibindi.

• Imiyoboro na Valve:

  • Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bitagira umwanda, PVC, PE, nibindi
  • Ibisobanuro: Hitamo ukurikije imigendekere n'ibisabwa.

3.Ibipimo by'imikorere

• Temba (Q):

  • Igice: metero kibe kumasaha (m3 / h) cyangwa litiro kumasegonda (L / s).
  • Urutonde rusange: 10-500 m3 / h.

• Kuzamura (H):

  • Igice: metero (m).
  • Urwego rusanzwe: metero 20-150.

• Imbaraga (P):

  • Igice: kilowatt (kW).
  • Urwego rusanzwe: kilowat nyinshi kugeza kuri kilowat icumi.

• Gukora neza (n):

  • Yerekana imbaraga zo guhindura imikorere yibikoresho, mubisanzwe bigaragazwa nkijanisha.
  • Urwego rusange: 60% -85%.

• Umuvuduko (P):

  • Igice: Pascal (Pa) cyangwa akabari (akabari).
  • Urutonde rusanzwe: 0.2-1.5 MPa (akabari 2-15).

• ibipimo by'amazi meza:

  • Guhindagurika: Igice ni NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Units), kandi urwego rusanzwe ni 0-5 NTU.
  • Chlorine isigaye: Igice ni mg / L, kandi urwego rusanzwe ni 0.1-0.5 mg / L.
  • pH agaciro: Urwego rusanzwe ni 6.5-8.5.

4.Ibisobanuro birambuye byakazi

• Igihe cyo gutangira:

  • Kuva wakiriye ikimenyetso cyo gutangira kugezapompe y'amaziIgihe cyo kugera ku muvuduko wagenwe ni amasegonda make kugeza kumasegonda mirongo.

• kugenzura urwego rw'amazi:

  • Urwego rwo hasi rwamazi rushyiraho agaciro: Mubisanzwe 20% -30% yubushobozi bwikigega cyo kubika amazi cyangwa pisine.
  • Urwego rwo hejuru rwamazi rushyiraho agaciro: Mubisanzwe 80% -90% yubushobozi bwikigega cyo kubika amazi cyangwa pisine.

• Igenzura ryinshuro:

  • intera yumurongo: Mubisanzwe 0-50 Hz.
  • Kugenzura neza： ± 0.1 Hz。

• kugenzura igitutu:

  • Shiraho igitutu: Shiraho ukurikije ibyo abakoresha bakeneye, urwego rusanzwe ni 0.2-1.5 MPa.
  • Urwego rwo guhindagurika： ± 0.05 MPa。

5.Ibisabwa

• inyubako ndende:

  • Ibikoresho bizamura cyane birasabwa kugirango amazi ashobora gutwarwa muri etage yo hejuru.
  • Ibipimo bisanzwe: umuvuduko wa 50-200 m3 / h, umutwe wa metero 50-150.

• ahantu ho gutura:

  • Imigezi ihamye nigitutu birasabwa kugirango abaturage babone amazi.
  • Ibipimo bisanzwe: umuvuduko wa 100-300 m3 / h, umutwe wa metero 30-100.

• ubucuruzi:

  • Ibikoresho bitemba cyane birasabwa gukemura amazi meza.
  • Ibipimo bisanzwe: umuvuduko wa 200-500 m3 / h, umutwe wa metero 20-80.

• parike yinganda:

  • Ibikoresho bifite ubwiza bw’amazi n’umuvuduko birasabwa kugira ngo bikemure umusaruro w’inganda.
  • Ibipimo bisanzwe: umuvuduko wa 50-200 m3 / h, umutwe wa metero 20-100.

6.Kubungabunga no kwitaho

• Kugenzura buri gihe:

  • gusuzumapompe y'amazi, imiterere ya inverter na sisitemu.
  • Reba imikorere y'ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi.

• isuku:

  • Sukura ibigega byo kubika amazi cyangwa ibidendezi buri gihe kugirango amazi meza.
  • Sukura muyunguruzi na sterisizeri.

• amavuta:

  • buri gihe kuripompe y'amaziOngeramo amavuta yo gusiga mubindi bice byimuka.

• ikizamini:

  • Kora ikizamini gisanzwe kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho bishobora gutangira no gukora mubisanzwe mugihe cyihutirwa.

Hamwe namakuru arambuye hamwe nibipimo, ibisobanuro birambuye birashobora kubaIbikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amaziihame ryakazi nibikorwa biranga guhitamo neza no kubungabungaIbikoresho bya kabiri byo gutanga amazi.