Mirayiridzo yekuisa pombi yetsvina

2024-08-02

pombi yetsvinaRuzivo rwakadzama rwekumisikidza uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakaringana uye dhiraivha inoshanda.

Zvinotevera ndezvepombi yetsvinaDetailed data uye maitiro ekuisa uye kugadzirisa:

1.Installation details

1.1 Sarudzo yenzvimbo

Zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza:
- tembiricha range: 0°C -40°C
- Humidity range: ≤ 90% RH (hapana condensation)
- Ventilation zvinodiwa: Kufefetera kwakanaka, dzivirira zuva rakananga nemvura
Basic zvinodiwa:
- basic materials: Kongiri
- Foundation ukobvu: ≥ 200 mm
- mwero≤ 2 mm/m
zvinoda nzvimbo:
- nzvimbo yekushanda: Siya inokwana 1 mita yekushanda uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo yakatenderedza midziyo

1.2 Pipe yekubatanidza

pombi inopinza mvura:
- Pipe dhayamita: Haifanire kunge iri pasi peiyo dhayamita yemvura inopinza yemidziyo
- Material: Simbi isina tsvina, PVC, PE, nezvimwe.
- Sefa saizi yepore: ≤ 5 mm
- Tarisa valve pressure rating:PN16
- Gedhi valve pressure rating:PN16
Pombi yekubuda:
- Pipe dhayamita: Haifanire kunge iri pasi peiyo dhayamita yemidziyo yekubuda
- Material: Simbi isina tsvina, PVC, PE, nezvimwe.
- Tarisa valve pressure rating:PN16
- Gedhi valve pressure rating:PN16
- Pressure gauge range: 0-1.6 MPa

1.3 Kubatana kwemagetsi

Simba rinodiwa:
- Voltage: 380V ± 10% (matatu-chikamu AC)
- frequency: 50Hz ± 1%
- Power cord cross-sectional area: Yakasarudzwa zvinoenderana nesimba remidziyo, kazhinji 4-16 mm2
Ground protection:
- Ground resistance:≤ 4Ω
control system:
- Launcher type: Soft starter kana frequency converter
- Sensor type: Pressure sensor, kuyerera sensor, fluid level sensor
- control Panel: NeLCD kuratidza kuratidza mamiriro ehurongwa uye paramita

1.4 Kuedza kumhanya

kuongorora:
- Pipe connection: Ita shuwa kuti mapaipi ese akabatana zvakasimba uye hapana kuvuza.
- Kubatana kwemagetsi: Ita shuwa kuti kubatanidza magetsi kwakaringana uye kwakadzikwa zvakanaka
wedzera mvura:
- Nhamba yemvura yakawedzerwa: Zadza midziyo nemapombi nemvura uye bvisa mweya
tanga:
- Nguva yekutanga: Tanga michina nhanho nhanho uye tarisa mamiriro ekushanda
- Operating parameters: Kuyerera, musoro, kudzvanywa, nezvimwe.
debug:
- Traffic debugging: Gadzirisa chiyero chekuyerera zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvinodiwa nemvura zvinosangana
- Pressure debugging: Debugging pressure zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo kuona system kugadzikana

2.Chengetedza ruzivo rwakadzama

2.1 Kuongororwa kwezuva nezuva

Running status:
- noise≤ 70 dB
- vibration≤ 0.1 mm
- tembiricha: ≤ 80°C (motor surface)
Electrical system:
- Wiring kusimba: Tarisa kana wiring yakasununguka
- Ground resistance:≤ 4Ω
pombi system:
- Leak kuongorora: Tarisa iyo pombi system yemvura inodonha
- Kuvhara cheki: Tarisa kana paine kuvharika mupombi system

2.2 Kugadzirisa nguva dzose

lubricating:
- Mafuta ekuzora mhando: Lithium-based girisi
- Lubrication cycle: Yakawedzerwa mwedzi mitatu yega yega
yakachena:
- kuchenesa kutenderera: Chenesa mwedzi mitatu yega yega
- nzvimbo yakachena: Equipment shell, pombi yemukati madziro, sefa, impeller
Zvisimbiso:
- Inspection cycle: Tarisa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega
- Replacement cycle: Tsiva mwedzi gumi nemiviri yega yega

2.3 Kuchengetedza kwepagore

Disassembly kuongorora:
- Inspection cycle: Inoitiswa mwedzi gumi nemiviri yega yega
- Tarisa zvirimo: Pfekero dzemidziyo, mapeller, mabhengi, uye zvisimbiso
Kutsiva zvikamu:
- Replacement cycle: Tsiva zvidimbu zvakasakara zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yekuongorora.
- Kutsiva zvikamu: Impeller, mabhengi, zvisimbiso
Motor kugadzirisa:
- Insulation resistance:≥ 1MΩ
- Kupokana nemhepo: Tarisa zvinoenderana nemota yakatarwa

2.4 Marekodhi Kutungamira

Operation rekodhi:
- Rekodha zvirimo: Equipment kushanda nguva, kuyerera, musoro, kumanikidzwa uye mamwe parameters
- Nguva yekurekodha:Rekodhi yezuva nezuva
Chengetedza zvinyorwa:
- Rekodha zvirimo: Zviri mukati uye mhedzisiro yekuongorora kwega kwega, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa
- Nguva yekurekodha: Yakanyorwa mushure mekugadzirisa kwega kwega

pombi yetsvinaKukanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kusangana panguva yekushanda, uye kunzwisisa zvikanganiso izvi uye maitiro ekugadzirisa nazvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwetsvina.

Heano mamwe akajairikapombi yetsvinaZvikanganiso uye maitiro ekugadzirisa nazvo:

Mhosva	Chikonzero kuongorora	Kurapa nzira
pombiHaisi kutanga	kupera simba: Simba harina kubatana kana kuti voltage haina kukwana. Nyaya dzekubatanidza magetsi: Wiring yakasununguka kana kuputsika. Kudzora hurongwa hwekutadza: Starter kana control panel kutadza. Motokari kukundikana: Injini inopiswa kunze kana mhepo inotenderera ipfupi-inotenderera.	Tarisa magetsi: Ita shuwa kuti simba ravepo uye voltage yakajairika. Tarisa wiring: Tarisa uone kana kubatanidza kwemagetsi kwakasimba uye kugadzirisa mawaya akasununguka kana akatyoka. Tarisa control system: Tarisa yekutanga uye control panel, gadzirisa kana kutsiva zvikamu zvisina kunaka. Tarisa mota: Tarisa kutenderera kwemota uye kudzivirira kudzivirira, uye tsiva mota kana zvichidikanwa.
pombiHapana mvura inobuda	Pombi inopinza mvura yakavharwa: Sefa kana mvura inopinza yakavharwa nemarara. Mumuviri wepombi mune mweya: Kune mweya mumuviri wepombi uye mapaipi, zvichikonzera cavitation. Impeller yakakuvadzwa: Iyo impeller yakasakara kana kukuvadzwa uye haigone kushanda nemazvo. Kunyura kwemvura kureba kwakanyanya: Kureba kwemvura kunopfuura kudarika kunobvumirwa kwepombi.	Mapombi anopinza mvura akachena: Chenesa marara musefa uye mvura inopinza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuyerera kwemvura. Usasanganisa mweya: Zadza muviri wepombi nemapombi nemvura uye bvisa mweya. Check impeller: Tarisa impeller yekupfeka uye woitsiva kana zvichidikanwa. Rongedza kureba kwekunyura kwemvura: Ita shuwa kuti kukweva kwemvura kureba kuri mukati meiyo inotenderwa yepombi.
pombiNoisy	Kupfeka kupfeka: Bearings dzakapfekwa kana kukuvadzwa, zvichikonzera ruzha rwekushandisa. Impeller isina kuenzana: Iyo impeller haina kuenzana kana kuiswa zvisina kunaka. Pombi muviri vibration: Kubatana pakati pemuviri wepombi uye nheyo haina kusimba, zvichiita kuti kudedera. Pipe resonance: Kuiswa kwepombi kusina kunaka kunotungamirira kune resonance.	Check bearings: Tarisa kupfeka kwemabheri uye shandura mabhengi kana zvichidikanwa. Tarisa impeller: Tarisa chiyero che impeller uye wodzosera kana kutsiva iyo impeller. Yakasimbiswa pombi muviri: Tarisa kuwirirana pakati pemuviri wepombi uye nheyo uye simbisa mabhoti ose. Gadzirisa pombi: Tarisa mamiriro ekuiswa kwepombi uye gadzirisa pombi kuti ubvise resonance.
pombikubuda kwemvura	Zvisimbiso zvakapfekwa: Iyo mechanika chisimbiso kana kurongedza chisimbiso chakapfekwa, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemvura. Lose pipe connections: Mapombi ekubatanidza akasununguka kana kuvharwa zvisina kunaka. Pombi muviri unotsemuka: Muviri wepombi wakatsemuka kana kukuvadzwa.	Tsiva zvisimbiso: Tarisa kupfeka kwezvisimbiso uye wozvitsiva kana zvichidikanwa. Simbisa kubatanidza pombi: Tarisa kubatanidzwa kwepombi, simbisa uye simbisa. Gadzirisa pombi muviri: Tarisa kutendeseka kwemuviri wepombi, gadzirisa kana kutsiva yakakuvadzwa pombi muviri.
pombitraffic isina kukwana	Pombi inopinza mvura yakavharwa: Sefa kana mvura inopinza yakavharwa nemarara. Impeller kupfeka: Iyo impeller yakasakara kana kukuvadzwa, zvichikonzera kusakwana kuyerera. Mumuviri wepombi mune mweya: Kune mweya mumuviri wepombi uye mapaipi, zvichikonzera cavitation. Kunyura kwemvura kureba kwakanyanya: Kureba kwemvura kunopfuura kudarika kunobvumirwa kwepombi.	Mapombi anopinza mvura akachena: Chenesa marara musefa uye mvura inopinza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuyerera kwemvura. Check impeller: Tarisa impeller yekupfeka uye woitsiva kana zvichidikanwa. Usasanganisa mweya: Zadza muviri wepombi nemapombi nemvura uye bvisa mweya. Rongedza kureba kwekunyura kwemvura: Ita shuwa kuti kukweva kwemvura kureba kuri mukati meiyo inotenderwa yepombi.
pombiHazvina kukwana pressure	Impeller kupfeka: Iyo impeller yakasakara kana kukuvadzwa, zvichikonzera kusakwana kumanikidza. Mumuviri wepombi mune mweya: Kune mweya mumuviri wepombi uye mapaipi, zvichikonzera cavitation. Kunyura kwemvura kureba kwakanyanya: Kureba kwemvura kunopfuura kudarika kunobvumirwa kwepombi. pombi kubuda: Pane kuvuza mupombi, zvichikonzera kusakwana kudzvanywa.	Check impeller: Tarisa impeller yekupfeka uye woitsiva kana zvichidikanwa. Usasanganisa mweya: Zadza muviri wepombi nemapombi nemvura uye bvisa mweya. Rongedza kureba kwekunyura kwemvura: Ita shuwa kuti kukweva kwemvura kureba kuri mukati meiyo inotenderwa yepombi. Tarisa mapaipi: Tarisa kutendeseka kwepombi uye kugadzirisa kana kutsiva mapombi ari kubuda.
Kudzora system kutadza	Sensor kukundikana: Pressure sensor, kuyerera sensor kana fluid level sensor kutadza. Kutadza kwepaneru yekudzora: Iyo control panel inoratidza zvisirizvo kana kuti haigone kushandirwa. Nyaya dzekubatanidza magetsi: Wiring yakasununguka kana kuputsika.	Tarisa sensor: Tarisa kubatana uye chimiro che sensor uye tsiva iyo sensor kana zvichidikanwa. Tarisa control panel: Tarisa kubatana uye chimiro chepaneru yekudzora uye tsiva iyo control panel kana zvichidikanwa. Tarisa kubatanidza magetsi: Tarisa uone kana kubatanidza kwemagetsi kwakasimba uye kugadzirisa mawaya akasununguka kana akatyoka.

Kuburikidza nekukanganisa kwakadzama uye nzira dzekugadzirisa, unogona kugadzirisa zvinobudirirapombi yetsvinaMatambudziko anowanikwa panguva yekushanda anovimbisa kuti inogona kushanda zvakajairwa panguva yekuyerera kwetsvina, nekudaro ichizadzisa zvinodiwa nemushandisi.

Nyaya yapfuura Gwaro rekusarudza pombi yemoto

Chinyorwa chinotevera:Mirayiridzo yekuisa midziyo yekupa mvura yechipiri