Oku kulandelayo kumalungaI-booster yomlilo kunye nokuzinzisa umbane kwizixhobo ezipheleleyoIdatha eneenkcukacha kunye neenkcazo zesikhokelo sokhetho:

1.I-booster yomlilo kunye nokuzinzisa umbane kwizixhobo ezipheleleyoIsishwankathelo esisisiseko se

I-booster yomlilo kunye nokuzinzisa umbane kwizixhobo ezipheleleyoIsethi yezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo zokukhusela umlilo, ezenzelwe ukubonelela ngoxinzelelo lwamanzi oluzinzile kunye nokuhamba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunikezelwa kwamanzi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo xa umlilo uvela. Isixhobo ngokuqhelekileyo sibandakanyaimpompo yokukhuthaza, iitanki zokunyuka koxinzelelo, iinkqubo zokulawula, iipayipi, iivalve kunye namanye amacandelo.

2.Ubume obusisiseko kunye namacandelo

2.1impompo yokukhuthaza

• uhlobo:Impompo ye-centrifugal enezigaba ezininzi,Impompo ye-centrifugal yenqanaba elinye,Impompo yokuzenzelayima.
• Izinto eziphathekayo: Intsimbi yentsimbi, intsimbi engatyiwa, njl.
• Umsebenzi: Ukubonelela ngoxinzelelo lwamanzi olufunekayo kunye nokuhamba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba inkqubo yokukhusela umlilo inokubonelela ngokukhawuleza amanzi xa umlilo uvela.

2.2 Itanki yoxinzelelo

• uhlobo: Iitanki zoxinzelelo, iitanki ze-diaphragm, njl.
• Izinto eziphathekayo: Intsimbi yeCarbon, intsimbi engatyiwa, njl.
• Umsebenzi: Ukuzinzisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo, ukunciphisa inani lepompo liqala, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yempompo.

2.3 Inkqubo yokulawula

• uhlobo: Ulawulo lwe-PLC, ulawulo lwe-relay, njl.
• Umsebenzi: Ukulawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqala kunye nokuyeka kwempompo, ukubeka iliso kwixinzelelo lwenkqubo kunye nokuhamba, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba inkqubo inokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo xa kwenzeka umlilo.

2.4 Imibhobho kunye neevalvu

• Izinto eziphathekayo: Intsimbi yeCarbon, intsimbi engatyiwa, iPVC, njl.
• Umsebenzi: Qhagamshela amacandelo ahlukeneyo ukulawula ulwalathiso kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo.

3.Umgaqo wokusebenza

I-booster yomlilo kunye nokuzinzisa umbane kwizixhobo ezipheleleyodlulaimpompo yokukhuthazaUkubonelela ngoxinzelelo lwamanzi olufunekayo kunye nokuhamba, itanki yoxinzelelo isetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo, kwaye inkqubo yokulawula ibeka iliso ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ilungise isimo sokusebenza kwenkqubo. Xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luphantsi kunexabiso elimiselweyo, inkqubo yokulawula iqalaimpompo yokukhuthaza, ukubonelela ngoxinzelelo lwamanzi olufunekayo xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo lufikelela kwixabiso elimiselweyo, inkqubo yokulawula iyayekaimpompo yokukhuthaza, ukugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo.

4.Iiparamitha zokusebenza

4.1 Ukuhamba (Q)

• inkcazelo: Ubungakanani bolwelo oluhanjiswa sisixhobo ngexesha leyunithi.
• iyunithi: Cubic metres ngeyure (m3/h) okanye iilitha ngesekhondi (L/s).
• ububanzi: Ngokwesiqhelo yi-10-500 m3/h, kuxhomekeke kwimodeli nokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo.

4.2 Phakamisa (H)

• inkcazelo: Isixhobo sinokuphakamisa ubude bolwelo.
• iyunithi: Imitha (m).
• ububanzi: Ngokuqhelekileyo i-50-500 yeemitha, kuxhomekeke kwimodeli kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.

4.3 Amandla (P)

• inkcazelo: Amandla esixhobo semoto.
• iyunithi: ikhilowathi (kW).
• Ifomula yokubala:( P = \ frac {Q \ amaxesha H {102 \ amaxesha \ eta} )
  • (Q): izinga lokuhamba (m3/h)
  • (H): Phakamisa (m)
  • ( \ kunye ):impompoukusebenza kakuhle (ngokuqhelekileyo 0.6-0.8)

4.4 Ucikizeko (η)

• inkcazelo: Ukusebenza koguqulo lwamandla kwisixhobo.
• iyunithi:ipesenti(%).
• ububanzi: Ngokuqhelekileyo i-60% -85%, kuxhomekeke kuyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.

5.Izihlandlo zokufaka izicelo

5.1 Inkqubo yokukhusela umlilo kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo

• sebenzisa: Ukubonelela ngezakhiwo eziphakamileyounikezelo lwamanzi omlilo.
• ukuhamba: Ngesiqhelo 10-200 m3/h.
• Nyusa: Ngokuqhelekileyo i-50-300 yeemitha.

5.2 Inkqubo yokukhusela umlilo kwimizi-mveliso

• sebenzisa: Isetyenziswe kwimveliso yoshishinounikezelo lwamanzi omlilo.
• ukuhamba: Ngesiqhelo 20-300 m3/h.
• Nyusa: Ngokuqhelekileyo i-50-500 yeemitha.

5.3 Inkqubo yokhuseleko lomlilo kamasipala

• sebenzisa: isetyenziswa ezidolophiniunikezelo lwamanzi omliloinkqubo.
• ukuhamba: Ngesiqhelo 30-500 m3/h.
• Nyusa: Ngokuqhelekileyo i-50-400 yeemitha.

6.Isikhokelo sokhetho

6.1 Misela iiparamitha zemfuno

• Flow(Q): Imiselwe ngokweemfuno zenkqubo, iyunithi ziicubic metres ngeyure (m3/h) okanye iilitha ngesekhondi (L/s).
• Phakamisa (H): Igqitywe ngokweemfuno zenkqubo, iyunithi yimitha (m).
• Amandla(P): Bala imfuno yombane wempompo ngokusekelwe kwisantya sokuhamba kunye nentloko, kwi-kilowatts (kW).

6.2 Khetha uhlobo lwempompo

• Impompo ye-centrifugal enezigaba ezininzi: Ifanelekile kwiimfuno zokuphakamisa okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo.
• Impompo ye-centrifugal yenqanaba elinye: Ifanelekile kwiimfuno zokunyusa eziphakathi kunye neziphantsi, kunye nesakhiwo esilula kunye nokugcinwa lula.
• Impompo yokuzenzela: Ifanele iimeko apho kufuneka umsebenzi wokuziqala, njengaxa umthombo wamanzi ungazinzanga.

6.3 Khetha imathiriyeli yokumpompa

• Impompo yomzimba imathiriyeli: Intsimbi yokuphosa, insimbi engenasici, ubhedu, njl., ekhethwe ngokuhambelana nokubola kwendawo.
• Impeller imathiriyeli: Intsimbi yokuphosa, insimbi engenasici, ubhedu, njl., ekhethwe ngokuhambelana nokubola kwendawo.

6.4 Khetha uphawu kunye nemodeli

• Ukukhetha uphawu: Khetha iibrendi ezaziwayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa.
• Ukukhetha imodeli:Khetha imodeli efanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiiparamitha zemfuno kunye nodidi lwempompo. Jonga kwiincwadana zemveliso kunye nolwazi lobugcisa olunikezwa yi-brand.

7.Isondlo kunye nenkathalo

7.1 Ukuhlolwa rhoqo

• Jonga umxholo:impompoUbume bokusebenza, uxinzelelo lwetanki yokuzinzisa uxinzelelo, imeko yokusebenza yenkqubo yokulawula, ukutywinwa kwemibhobho kunye neevalve, njl.
• Jonga amaza: Kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe uhlolo olubanzi kanye ngenyanga.

7.2 Ukugcinwa rhoqo

• Gcina umxholo: Coca umzimba wempompo kunye ne-impeller, khangela kwaye utshintshe izitywina, iibheringi ze-lubricate, inkqubo yokulawula ukulinganisa, njl.
• Ukugcinwa rhoqo: Kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe ulondolozo olubanzi rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.

7.3 Ukusombulula ingxaki

• Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo: Ipompo ayiqali, uxinzelelo olunganelanga, ukuhamba okungazinzanga, ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yokulawula, njl.
• Isisombululo: Ukulungisa ingxaki ngokwemeko yesiphoso, kwaye uqhagamshelane neengcali ezichwephesha ukulungisa ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha echanekileyo ngezi zikhokelo zokukhetha ezineenkcukachaI-booster yomlilo kunye nokuzinzisa umbane kwizixhobo ezipheleleyo, ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno zenkqubo yokukhusela umlilo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo nangokuthembeka kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.