Imiyalo yokufaka iphampu ye-centrifugal ye-Multistage
Iphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalImininingwane enemininingwane yokufaka nokugcinwa kahle ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzinzile.
Okulandelayo kumayelanaIphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalImiyalo enemininingwane yokufaka nokulungisa:
1.Iphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalimiyalelo yokufaka
1.1 Ukukhetha indawo yesisetshenziswa
- Ukukhetha indawo:Iphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalKufanele ifakwe endaweni eyomile, engenawo umoya futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyinakekela, kude nelanga eliqondile nemvula.
- Izidingo eziyisisekelo: Isisekelo semishini kufanele sibe sicaba, siqine, futhi sikwazi ukumelana nesisindo sezinto zokusebenza nokudlidliza ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
1.2 Ukulungiselela okuyisisekelo
- Usayizi oyisisekelo: Dizayina usayizi wesisekelo esifanele ngokusekelwe kusayizi nesisindo sepompo.
- izinto eziyisisekelo: Isisekelo sokhonkolo sivame ukusetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla nokuzinza kwesisekelo.
- Izingxenye ezishumekiwe: Amabhawodi okusetshenzwa ngaphambili ashumekwe kusisekelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulungiswa kwezinto zokusebenza.
1.3 Ukufakwa kwemishini
- Izisetshenziswa endaweni: Sebenzisa imishini yokuphakamisa ukuze uphakamise iphampu kusisekelo futhi uqinisekise izinga nokuma kwepompo.
- Ukulungiswa kwebholithi yehange: Lungisa iphampu esisekelweni bese uqinisa ama-bolts ehange ukuze uqinisekise ukuzinza kwepompo.
- Ukuxhumeka kwepayipi: Ngokusho kwemidwebo yokuklama, xhuma amapayipi okungena kanye nokuphuma ukuze uqinisekise ukuvala nokuqina kwamapayipi.
- Ukuxhumana kukagesi: Xhuma intambo yamandla kanye nentambo yokulawula ukuze uqinisekise ukulunga nokuphepha koxhumano lukagesi.
1.4 Ukulungisa iphutha lesistimu
- Hlola okokusebenza: Hlola zonke izingxenye zepompo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zifakwe ngendlela efanele futhi zivikelekile.
- Ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi nokuqeda amandla: Gcwalisa ipompo namapayipi ngamanzi ukuze ususe umoya ohlelweni ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu.
- Qala idivayisi: Qala iphampu ngokwezinqubo zokusebenza, hlola isimo sokusebenza sepompo, futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwepompo.
- Ukulungisa amapharamitha: Ngokuya ngezidingo zohlelo, susa iphutha kumapharamitha wokusebenza wephampu ukuze uqinisekise ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwesistimu.
2.Iphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalimiyalelo yesondlo
2.1 Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke
- Hlola okuqukethwe: Isimo sokusebenza sephampu, idivayisi yokuvala, amabheringi, amapayipi nokuvala ama-valve, njll.
- Hlola imvamisa: Kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwepompo.
2.2 Ukugcinwa njalo
- Gcina okuqukethwe:
- Umzimba wepompo kanye ne-impeller: Hlanza umzimba wepompo kanye ne-impeller, hlola ukugqokwa kwe-impeller, bese uyishintsha uma kunesidingo.
- Izimpawu: Hlola bese ushintsha izimvu zamanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukwethembeka kokuvala.
- Ukuzala: Gcoba ama-bearings, hlola ama-bearings ukuthi agugile, bese uwashintsha uma kunesidingo.
- uhlelo lokulawula: Linganisa uhlelo lokulawula futhi uhlole ukuqina nokuphepha kokuxhunywa kukagesi.
- Imvamisa yesondlo: Kunconywa ukwenza ukunakekelwa okuphelele njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside kwepompo.
3.Gcina amarekhodi
3.1 Qopha okuqukethwe
- Amarekhodi okusebenza kwezisetshenziswa: Rekhoda isimo sokusebenza, imingcele yokusebenza kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza sepompo.
- Gcina amarekhodi: Rekhoda okuqukethwe kokulungisa, isikhathi sokunakekela kanye nabasebenzi bokunakekela iphampu.
- Irekhodi lephutha: Rekhoda izenzakalo zokuhluleka kwephampu, izimbangela zokwehluleka nezindlela zokuxazulula inkinga.
3.2 Ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi
- ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi: Londoloza amarekhodi okusebenza, amarekhodi okunakekela kanye namarekhodi amaphutha wephampu ukuze uthole imibuzo elula nokuhlaziya.
- Ukuhlaziya irekhodi: Hlaziya njalo amarekhodi okusebenza, amarekhodi okunakekela kanye namarekhodi ephutha ephampu, thola imithetho yokusebenza kanye nezimbangela zamaphutha wephampu, futhi wenze izinhlelo zokulungisa ezihambisanayo nezindlela zokuthuthukisa.
4.Izinyathelo zokuphepha
4.1 Ukusebenza okuphephile
- izinqubo zokusebenza: Sebenzisa ipompo ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nezinqubo zokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile kwepompo.
- Ukuvikelwa kokuphepha: Abasebenzisi kufanele bagqoke okokuvikela ukuze baqinisekise ukuphepha komuntu siqu.
4.2 Ukuphepha kukagesi
- Ukuxhumana kukagesi: Qinisekisa ukufaneleka nokuphepha kokuxhunywa kukagesi futhi uvimbele ukuhluleka kukagesi kanye nezingozi zokushaqeka kukagesi.
- Ukugcinwa kukagesi: Hlola njalo izinto zikagesi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwazo okuvamile nokuphepha.
4.3 Ukugcinwa kwemishini
- Vala ukuze kulungiswe: Iphampu kufanele ivalwe futhi inikwe amandla ngaphambi kokulungiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokulungisa.
- Amathuluzi okunakekela: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okulungisa afanele ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kokulungiswa.
Le miyalo enemininingwane yokufaka nokulungisa iqinisekisaIphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalUkufakwa okulungile nokusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside, ngaleyo ndlela kuhlangatshezwane ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zohlelo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi lungasebenza ngokuzinza nangokuthembekile ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke.
Kungase kuhlangatshezwane namaphutha ahlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ukuqonda la maphutha kanye nendlela yokubhekana nawo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwawo okujwayelekile kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzinzile.
Okulandelayo kumayelanaIphampu ye-Multistage centrifugalIncazelo enemininingwane yamaphutha ajwayelekile nezisombululo:
Iphutha | Ukuhlaziya imbangela | Indlela yokwelapha |
Ipompo ayiqali |
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Ayikho ingcindezi eyanele |
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Ithrafikhi engazinzile |
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Ukwehluleka kwesistimu yokulawula |
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futhaUkusebenza okunomsindo |
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