iphampu yomliloUkufakwa nokunakekelwa kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingasebenza kahle ezimeni eziphuthumayo.

Okulandelayo kumayelanaiphampu yomliloUmhlahlandlela onemininingwane wokufaka nokunakekela:

1.Umhlahlandlela wokufaka

1.1 Ukukhetha indawo

• Izidingo zemvelo:iphampu yomliloKufanele ifakwe endaweni eyomile, enomoya omuhle kude nelanga eliqondile nemvula.
• Izidingo eziyisisekelo: Isisekelo sepompo kufanele sibe siqinile futhi siyisicaba, sikwazi ukumelana nesisindo sepompo kanye nemoto kanye nokudlidliza ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
• izidingo zesikhala: Qiniseka ukuthi kunendawo eyanele yokusebenza nokugcinwa ukuze kube lula ukuhlolwa nokulungisa.

1.2 Ukuxhumana kwamapayipi

• ipayipi lokungena amanzi: Ipayipi lokungena kwamanzi kufanele libe lifushane futhi liqonde ngangokunokwenzeka, ligweme ukuphenduka okubukhali kanye namalunga amaningi ukuze kuncishiswe ukumelana nokugeleza kwamanzi. Ububanzi bepayipi lokungena kwamanzi kufanele bungabi ngaphansi kobubanzi bokungena kwamanzi wepompo.
• Ipayipi lokuphuma: Ipayipi lokuphuma kwamanzi kufanele lifakwe ama-valve okuhlola kanye nama-valve esango ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi abuyele emuva futhi kube lula ukulungiswa. Ububanzi bepayipi lokuphuma kufanele bungabi ngaphansi kobubanzi be-outlet yepompo.
• Ukubeka uphawu: Konke ukuxhunywa kwamapayipi kufanele kuvalwe kahle ukuvimbela ukuvuza kwamanzi.

1.3 Ukuxhunywa kukagesi

• Izidingo zamandla: Qiniseka ukuthi i-voltage yokunikezela kanye nefrikhwensi kufana nezidingo zenjini yephampu. Intambo yamandla kufanele ibe nendawo eyanele ephambanayo ukuze imelane nokuqala kwenjini.
• Ukuvikela phansi: Iphampu kanye nenjini kufanele kube nesivikelo esihle sokumisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuvuza kanye nezingozi zokushaqeka kukagesi.
• uhlelo lokulawula: Faka amasistimu okulawula okuzenzakalelayo, okuhlanganisa iziqalisi, izinzwa namaphaneli okulawula, ukuze kuzuzwe ukuqala nokuma okuzenzakalelayo.

1.4 Ukugijima kwesivivinyo

• hlola: Ngaphambi kokusebenza kwesilingo, hlola ukuthi ingabe zonke izixhumi ziqinile, ukuthi amapayipi abushelelezi yini, nokuthi ukuxhunywa kukagesi kulungile yini.
• engeza amanzi: Gcwalisa umzimba wepompo namapayipi ngamanzi ukuze ususe umoya futhi uvimbele i-cavitation.
• qalisa: Qala iphampu kancane kancane, bheka ukusebenza, futhi uhlole umsindo ongajwayelekile, ukudlidliza, nokuvuza kwamanzi.
• lungisa iphutha: Lungisa imingcele yokusebenza yepompo ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela, njengokugeleza, ikhanda nokucindezela.

2.Umhlahlandlela Wesondlo

2.1 Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke

• Isimo sokugijima: Hlola njalo isimo sokusebenza sephampu, okuhlanganisa umsindo, ukudlidliza nezinga lokushisa.
• Uhlelo lukagesi: Hlola ukuthi izintambo zesistimu kagesi ziqinile yini, ukuthi isisekelo silungile, nokuthi isistimu yokulawula ijwayelekile yini.
• uhlelo lwamapayipi: Hlola uhlelo lwamapayipi ukuthi aluvuzi yini, luvalekile futhi alugqwalile.

2.2 Ukugcinwa njalo

• ukugcoba: Faka njalo amafutha okugcoba kuma-bearings nezinye izingxenye ezihambayo ukuze uvimbele ukuguga nokubanjwa.
• ihlanzekile: Hlanza njalo udoti emzimbeni wepompo namapayipi ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza kwamanzi okushelelayo. Hlanza isihlungi kanye ne-impeller ukuvimbela ukuvala.
• Izimpawu: Hlola ukuguga kwezimpawu bese uzishintsha uma kunesidingo ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza kwamanzi.

2.3 Isondlo sonyaka

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-disassembly: Yenza ukuhlolwa okubanzi kokuhlakazeka kanye ngonyaka ukuze uhlole ukuguga komzimba wepompo, i-impeller, ama-bearings kanye nezimpawu.
• Izingxenye zokushintshwa: Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlola, buyisela izingxenye ezigugile kakhulu njengama-impeller, ama-bearings nama-seal.
• Ukugcinwa kwezimoto: Hlola ukumelana nokufakwa kwe-insulation kanye nokumelana nokugoqa kwenjini, hlanza bese ufaka esikhundleni uma kunesidingo.

2.4 Ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi

• Irekhodi lokusebenza: Sungula amarekhodi okusebenza ukuze urekhode imingcele efana nesikhathi sokusebenza sepompo, ukugeleza, ikhanda, nokucindezela.
• Gcina amarekhodi: Sungula amarekhodi okulondoloza ukuze urekhode okuqukethwe kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa ngakunye, ukugcinwa nokulungiswa kabusha.

iphampu yomliloKungase kuhlangatshezwane namaphutha ahlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ukuqonda la maphutha nendlela yokubhekana nawo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka kohlelo lokuvikela umlilo.

Nazi ezinye ezivamileiphampu yomliloAmaphutha nendlela yokubhekana nawo:

Ngalawa maphutha anemininingwane nezindlela zokusingatha, izinkinga ezihlangabezane nazo ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwephampu yomlilo zingaxazululwa ngokuphumelelayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zingasebenza ngokujwayelekile ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ngaleyo ndlela ziphendule ngokuphumelelayo izimo eziphuthumayo ezifana nomlilo.